Εμφανίζονται 2 τίτλοι με αναζήτηση: Μυθολογία στην ευρύτερη περιοχή: "ΕΚΑΛΗ Αρχαίος δήμος ΓΡΑΜΜΑΤΙΚΟ" .
ΕΚΑΛΗ (Αρχαίος δήμος) ΓΡΑΜΜΑΤΙΚΟ
Hecale (Hekale). A poor old woman who hospitably received Theseus when
he had gone out to hunt the Marathonian bull, and offered to Zeus a sacrifice
for the safe return of the hero. As she died before his return, Theseus decreed
that the people of the Attic tetrapolis should offer a sacrifice to her and to
Zeus Hecalesius.
This text is from: Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities. Cited Nov 2002 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks
But Theseus, desiring to be at work, and at the same time courting the favour
of the people, went out against the Marathonian bull, which was doing no small
mischief to the inhabitants of the Tetrapolis.1 After he had
mastered it, he made a display of driving it alive through the city, and then
sacrificed it to the Delphinian Apollo. Now the story of Hecale and her receiving
and entertaining Theseus on this expedition seems not to be devoid of all truth.
For the people of the townships round about used to assemble and sacrifice the
Hecalesia to Zeus Hecalus, and they paid honors to Hecale, calling her by the
diminutive name of Hecaline, because she too, when entertaining Theseus, in spite
of the fact that he was quite a youth, caressed him as elderly people do, and
called him affectionately by such diminutive names.And since she vowed, when the
hero was going to his battle with the bull, that she would sacrifice to Zeus if
he came back safe, but died before his return, she obtained the above mentioned
honors as a return for her hospitality at the command of Theseus, as Philochorus
has written.
Commentary
1. An early name for a district of Attica comprising Marathon
and three other adjacent townships.
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