gtp logo

Πληροφορίες τοπωνυμίου

Εμφανίζονται 6 τίτλοι με αναζήτηση: Οι κάτοικοι του τόπου για το τοπωνύμιο: "ΒΙΘΥΝΙΑ Αρχαία χώρα ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ".


Οι κάτοικοι του τόπου (6)

Αρχαίοι λαοί-φυλές του τόπου

Μυσοί, Βέβρυκες

The original inhabitants of Bithynia, which was also called Bebrycia, from Bebryce, a daughter of Danaus.

Οι Βέβρυκες υποτάχθηκαν στους Βιθυνούς από τη Θράκη, που κατέκτησαν τη χώρα.

Θυνοί

Θρακικό φύλο που κατέκτησε τη χώρα.

Μαριανδυνοί

Κατοικούσαν στα ΒΑ της χώρας και δεν υποτάχθηκαν στους Βιθυνούς όταν αυτοί κατέκτησαν τη χώρα.

  Mariandyni (Mariandunoi, Mariandenoi, or Maruandunoi), an ancient and celebrated tribe in the north-east of Bithynia, between the rivers Sangarius and Billaeus, on the east of the tribe called Thyni or Bithyni. (Scylax, p. 34; Plin. vi. 1.) According to Scylax, they did not extend as far west as the Sangarius, for according to him the river Hypius formed the boundary between the Bithyni and Mariandyni. Strabo (vii. p. 295) expresses a belief that the Mariandyni were a branch of the Bithynians, a belief to which he was probably led by the resemblance between their names, and which cannot be well reconciled with the statement of Herodotus (iii. 90), who clearly distinguishes the Mariandyni from the Thracians or Thyni in Asia. In the Persian army, also, they appear quite separated from the Bithyni, and their armour resembles that of the Paphlagonians, which was quite different from that of the Bithyni. (Herod. vii. 72, 75; comp. Strab. vii. p. 345, xii. p. 542.) The chief city in their territory was Heraclea Pontica, the inhabitants of which reduced the Mariandyni, for a time, to a state of servitude resembling that of the Cretan Mnoae, or the Thessalian Penestae. To what race they belonged is uncertain, though if their Thracian origin be given up, it must probably be admitted that they were akin to the Paphlagonians. In the division of the Persian empire they formed part of the third Persian satrapy. Their country was called Mariandynia (Mariandunia, Steph. B. s. v.), and Pliny speaks of a Sinus Mariandynus on their coast. (Comp. Hecat. Fragm. 201; Aeschyl. Pers. 932; Xen. Anab. vi, 4. § 4, Cyrop. i. 1. § 4; Ptol. v. 1. § 11; Scymn. Fragm. 199; Dionys. Perieg. 788; Mela, i. 19; Athen. xiv. p. 620; Apollon. Argon. ii. 724; Constant. Porph. Them. i. 7.)

This text is from: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854) (ed. William Smith, LLD). Cited August 2004 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks


Ονόματα των κατοίκων

Strymonii

Strymonii (Strumonioi), the name by which, according to tradition, the Bithynians in Asia originally were called, because they had immigrated into Asia from the country about the Strymon in Europe. (Herod. vii. 75; Steph. B. s. v. Strumon.) Pliny (v. 40) further states that Bithynia was called by some Strymonis.

Έχετε τη δυνατότητα να δείτε περισσότερες πληροφορίες για γειτονικές ή/και ευρύτερες περιοχές επιλέγοντας μία από τις παρακάτω κατηγορίες και πατώντας το "περισσότερα":

GTP Headlines

Λάβετε το καθημερινό newsletter με τα πιο σημαντικά νέα της τουριστικής βιομηχανίας.

Εγγραφείτε τώρα!
Greek Travel Pages: Η βίβλος του Τουριστικού επαγγελματία. Αγορά online

Αναχωρησεις πλοιων

Διαφημίσεις

ΕΣΠΑ