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Listed 5 sub titles with search on: Ancient literary sources  for wider area of: "CROTONE Town CALABRIA" .


Ancient literary sources (5)

Perseus Encyclopedia

Croton

KROTON (Ancient city) CALABRIA
In Italy, founded by Lacedaemonians, reputation of its physicians, story of Democedes at the Persian court and his return to Croton, war between Croton and Sybaris, capture of Sybaris by Crotoniats, help sent by Croton (but by no other western colony) to Greeks against Xerxes, Crimissa near, gaol at, wolves abound in territory of, people of Croton tell a story about Helen, river Crathis at.

Strabo

Crimissa

KRIMISSA (Ancient city) CALABRIA
And the old Crimissa, which is near the same regions (Petalia), was also founded by Philoctetes. Apollodorus, in his work On Ships,11 in mentioning Philoctetes, says that, according to some, when Philoctetes arrived at the territory of Croton, he colonized the promontory Crimissa, and, in the interior above it, the city Chone, from which the Chonians of that district took their name, and that some of his companions whom he had sent forth with Aegestes the Trojan to the region of Eryx in Sicily fortified Aegesta.

Croton, Crotoniates

KROTON (Ancient city) CALABRIA
After Scylletium comes the territory of the Crotoniates . . .The first city is Croton, within one hundred and fifty stadia from the Lacinium; and then comes the River Aesarus, and a harbor, and another river, the Neaethus. The Neaethus got its name, it is said, from what occurred there: Certain of the Achaeans who had strayed from the Trojan fleet put in there and disembarked for an inspection of the region, and when the Trojan women who were sailing with them learned that the boats were empty of men, they set fire to the boats, for they were weary of the voyage, so that the men remained there of necessity, although they at the same time noticed that the soil was very fertile. And immediately several other groups, on the strength of their racial kinship, came and imitated them, and thus arose many settlements, most of which took their names from the Trojans; and also a river, the Neaethus, took its appellation from the aforementioned occurrence.

According to Antiochus, when the god told the Achaeans to found Croton, Myscellus departed to inspect the place, but when he saw that Sybaris was already founded--having the same name as the river near by--he judged that Sybaris was better; at all events, he questioned the god again when he returned whether it would be better to found this instead of Croton, and the god replied to him (Myscellus was a hunchback as it happened): "Myscellus, short of back, in searching else outside thy track, thou hunt'st for morsels only; 'tis right that what one giveth thee thou do approve;" and Myscellus came back and founded Croton, having as an associate Archias, the founder of Syracuse, who happened to sail up while on his way to found Syracuse.

Petelia

PETELIA (Ancient city) CALABRIA
Petelia, then, is regarded as the metropolis of the Chones, and has been rather populous down to the present day. It was founded by Philoctetes after he, as the result of a political quarrel, had fled from Meliboea. It has so strong a position by nature that the Samnitae once fortified it against the Thurii.

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