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Πληροφορίες τοπωνυμίου

Εμφανίζονται 23 τίτλοι με αναζήτηση: Ιστορία  στην ευρύτερη περιοχή: "ΑΪΔΙΝ Επαρχία ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ" .


Ιστορία (23)

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Miletus

ΜΙΛΗΤΟΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
  City of Asia Minor.
  In mythology, Miletus was said to have been founded by Neleus, a son of Codrus, the last king of Athens, with Ionians from Attica joined by Messenians fleeing the Heraclidae.
  According to Herodotus, Miletus was one of 12 cities founded in Asia Minor by Ionians fleeing the southern shores of the gulf of Corinth west of Sicyon in northern Peloponnese when the area was conquered by Achaeans, and gathered in the Ionian Confederacy (the Paniones). Herodotus then adds that settlers from many parts of Greece joined Ionians in these cities and scorns at the pretense of nobility of these supposedly “purer” Ionians, especially those coming from Athens, that is, the settlers of Miletus, who had to take wives among the women of the area for lack of Ionian women.
  Miletus was one of the most active cities in founding colonies in the Hellespont and along the coast of the Black Sea in the VIIth and VIth centuries B. C. It was also, along with Samos and a few other cities from Asia Minor, at the origin of Naucratis, a trade post in the Nile delta area in Egypt, in fact the only Greek city in Egypt.
  Miletus was the birthplace of several Presocratic philosophers called the Milesian from the name of that city. They include Thales, Anaximander and Anaximenes.

Bernard Suzanne (page last updated 1998), ed.
This extract is cited July 2003 from the Plato and his dialogues URL below, which contains interesting hyperlinks.


Περιήγηση στην Aρχαία Μίλητο

Ίδρυμα Μείζονος Ελληνισμού,

Αξιόλογες επιλογές

Alinda capital of Caria, 340 BC

ΑΛΙΝΔΑ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
When Ada, daughter of Hekatomnos had been driven away by her brother Pixadaros from Halikarnassos, she went to Alinda in B.C. 340 and made this city capital.

Αποικισμοί των κατοίκων

Marseille

ΕΦΕΣΟΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
Strabo (iv. p. 179) found in some of his authorities a story that the Phocaeans before they sailed to Gallia were told by an oracle to take a guide from Artemis of Ephesus ; and accordingly they went to Ephesus to ask the goddess how they should obey the oracular order. The goddess appeared to Aristarche, one of the women of noblest rank in Ephesus, in a dream, and bade her join the expedition, and take with her a statue from the temple. Aristarche went with the adventurers, who built a temple to Artemis, and made Aristarche the priestess. In all their colonies the Massaliots established the worship of Artemis, and set up the same kind of wooden statue, and instituted the same rites as in the mother-city. For though Phocaea founded Massalia, Ephesus was the city which gave to it its religion.

Ιδρυση-οικισμός του τόπου

Από Κρήτες

ΜΙΛΗΤΟΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
Ο Στράβων παραδίδει ότι, κατά τον Εφορο, η Μίλητος ιδρύθηκε από Κρήτες με αρχηγό το Σαρπηδόνα και έδωσαν στην πόλη το όνομα της Μιλήτου της Κρήτης. Παλιότερα ζούσαν εκεί οι Λέλεγες. Αργότερα ο Νηλεύς, γιος του Κόδρου, κοι οι σύντροφοί του οχύρωσαν τη σημερινή πόλη (Στράβ. 14,1,6).

Tralleis founded by Argives

ΤΡΑΛΛΕΙΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
Tralleis is said to have been founded by Argives and by certain Tralleian Thracians, and hence the name.

Καταστροφές του τόπου

By Persians

ΔΙΔΥΜΑ (Αρχαίο ιερό) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
The temple at Didyma with its shrine and place of divination was plundered and burnt. (Hdt. 6.19.3)

By Alexander the Great

Alexander destroyed also the city of the Branchidae, whom Xerxes had settled there -people who voluntarily accompanied him from their homeland- because of the fact that they had betrayed to him the riches and treasures of the god at Didymi. Alexander destroyed the city, they add, because he abominated the sacrilege and the betrayal .. The Branchidae gave over the treasures of the god to the Persian king, and accompanied him in his flight in order to escape punishment for the robbing and the betrayal of the temple. (Strab.11.11.4)

By the Persians

ΜΙΛΗΤΟΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
Following the Greek defeat at the naval battle of Lade in 494 B.C., the Persians destroyed Miletus and killed or enslaved all the inhabitants. At the same time the sanctuary of Apollo at Didyma was also plundered and destroyed.

By Persians under Mazares

ΠΡΙΗΝΗ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ

Μάχες

Μετακινήσεις πληθυσμών

ΑΝΑΙΑ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
Η πόλη οικίζεται από Σάμιους.

Colony of the Magnesians and the Cretans

ΜΑΓΝΗΣΙΑ ΕΠΙ ΜΑΙΑΝΔΡΩ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
Magnesia on the Maeander, a colony of the Magnesians of Thessaly and the Cretans

Ναυμαχίες

Naval Battle of Lade, 494 BC

ΛΑΔΗ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ

The Ionian Revolt & the Battle of Lade

Ο τόπος κατακτήθηκε από:

Ardys of Sardis

ΜΙΛΗΤΟΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ

Ardys of Sardis

ΠΡΙΗΝΗ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ

Μέγας Αλέξανδρος, 334 π.Χ.

ΤΡΑΛΛΕΙΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ

Συμμαχίες

The league of Aegean states

ΕΦΕΣΟΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
After Spartian power in the Aegean was destroyed by Conon in 394 B.C., Iasos was rebuilt, possibly with the aid of Knidos, and it joined a league of Aegean states that included Ephesos, Rhodes, Samos, and Byzantium.

Ionian League

ΠΑΝΙΩΝΙΟΝ (Αρχαίο ιερό) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
Panionium: Ionia; Sanctuary; Sanctuary of Poseidon and meeting place of the Ionian League

Συμμετοχές σε αγώνες των Ελλήνων:

Naval Battle of Lade, 494 BC

ΜΙΛΗΤΟΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
  The Ionians then came there with their ships manned, and with them the Aeolians who dwell in Lesbos. This was their order of battle: The Milesians themselves had the eastern wing, bringing eighty ships; next to them were the Prieneans with twelve ships, and the Myesians with three; next to the Myesians were the Teians with seventeen ships; next to these the Chians with a hundred; near these in the line were the Erythraeans, bringing eight ships, and the Phocaeans with three, and next to these the Lesbians with seventy; last of all in the line were the Samians, holding the western wing with sixty ships. The total number of all these together was three hundred and fifty-three triremes.

Naval Battle of Lade, 494 BC

ΜΥΟΥΣ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
At the battle of Lade in 494 B.C. Myous contributed three ships to the Ionian fleet

Naval Battle of Lade, 494 BC

ΠΡΙΗΝΗ (Αρχαία πόλη) ΤΟΥΡΚΙΑ
Povided twelve ships at the battle of Lade in 494 B.C.

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