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Listed 49 sub titles with search on: Ancient literary sources  for wider area of: "EVIA Island GREECE" .


Ancient literary sources (49)

Herodotus

ARTEMISSION (Ancient city) ISTIEA
Artemisium is where the wide Thracian sea contracts until the passage between the island of Sciathus and the mainland of Magnesia is but narrow. This strait leads next to Artemisium, which is a beach on the coast of Euboea, on which stands a temple of Artemis. (Herod. 7,176,1)

Hesiod

Aulis - Hesiod, Works and Days

AVLIS (Ancient city) STEREA HELLAS
If ever you turn your misguided heart to trading and wish to escape from debt and joyless hunger, I will show you the measures of the loud roaring sea, though I have no skill in sea faring nor in ships;for never yet have I sailed by ship over the wide sea, but only to Euboea from Aulis where the Achaeans once stayed through much storm when they had gathered a great host from divine Hellas for Troy, the land of fair women.

Identified with the location:

Homeric Oechalia (Apollodorus, Library & Epitome)

ICHALIA (Ancient city) EVIA
After his labours Hercules went to Thebes and gave Megara to Iolaus, and, wishing himself to wed, he ascertained that Eurytus, prince of Oechalia, had proposed the hand of his daughter Iole as a prize to him who should vanquish himself and hissons in archery. So he came to Oechalia, and though he proved himself better than them at archery, yet he did not get the bride; for while Iphitus, the elder of Eurytus's sons, said that Iole should be given to Hercules, Eurytus and the others refused, and said they feared that, if he got children, he would again kill his offspring… On his arrival at Trachis he mustered an army to attack Oechalia, wishing to punish Eurytus. Being joined by Arcadians, Melians from Trachis, and Epicnemidian Locrians, he slew Eurytus and his sons and took the city. After burying those of his own side who had fallen, to wit, Hippasus, son of Ceyx, and Argius and Melas, the sons of Licymnius, he pillaged the city and led Iole captive

Homeric Oechalia (Bacchylides, Odes)

Meanwhile we sing of how the son of Amphitryon, a bold-minded man, left Oechalia devoured by fire, and arrived at the headland with waves all around it; there he was going to sacrifice from his booty nine loud-bellowing bulls for Cenaean Zeus, lord of the wide-spread clouds, and two for the god who rouses the sea and subdues the earth, and a high-horned unyoked ox for the virgin Athena, whose eyes flash with might. Then a god, useless to fight against, wove for Deianeira, to her great sorrow

Homeric Oechalia (Paus, Description of Greece)

The account given by the Euboeans agrees with the statements of Creophylus in his Heraeleia; and Hecataeus of Miletus stated that Oechalia is in Scius, a part of the territory of Eretria.

Homeric Oechalia (Strabo, Geography)

Apollodorus was in want of perception; as also in his statement concerning Oechalia, because, although Oechalia is the name of not merely one city, he says that there is only one city of Eurytus the Oechalian, namely, the Thessalian Oechalia, in reference to which Homer says: "Those that held Oechalia, city of Eurytus the Oechalian". What Oechalia, pray, was it from which Thamyris had set out when, near Dorium, the Muses "met Thamyris the Thracian and put a stop to his singing"? For Homer adds: "as he was on his way from Oechalia, from Eurytus the Oechalian." For if it was the Thessalian Oechalia, Demetrius of Scepsis is wrong again when he says that it was a certain Arcadian Oechalia, which is now called Andania; but if Demetrius is right, Arcadian Oechalia was also called "city of Eurytus," and therefore there was not merely one Oechalia; but Apollodorus says that there was one only.

Homeric Oechalia (Ovidius, Metamorphoses)

All victorious returning from Oechalia, he prepared to offer sacrifice, when at Cenaeum, upon an altar he had built to Jupiter, but tattling Rumor, swollen out of truth from small beginning to a wicked lie, declared brave Hercules, Amphitryon's son, was burning for the love of Iole. And Deianira--his fond wife—convinced herself, the wicked rumor must be true.

Homeric Oechalia (Vergilius, Aeneid)

There is also a village Oechalia in the Eretrian territory, the remains of the city which was destroyed by Heracles; it bears the same name as the Trachinian Oechalia and that near Tricce, and the Arcadian Oechalia, which the people of later times called Andania, and that in Aetolia in the neighborhood of the Eurytanians.

Pausanias

Anthedon

ANTHIDON (Ancient city) CHALKIDA
Within Boeotia to the left of the Euripus is Mount Messapius, at the foot of which on the coast is the Boeotian city of Anthedon.

Perseus Encyclopedia

Anthedon

Artemisium

ARTEMISSION (Ancient city) ISTIEA

Plane-tree at Aulis

Plane-tree at Aulis mentioned by Homer in the Iliad.(Paus. 9.19.7).

Chalcis

CHALKIS (Ancient city) EVIA
On the Euripus, in Euboea, at war with Athens, station of the Greek fleet, Chalcidians in the fleet, at Plataea, called one of three keys of Greece, hymn composed for people of Ch., poetical victory of Hesiod at Ch.

Eretria

ERETRIA (Ancient city) EVIA
In Euboea, Pisistratus in exile there, native place of Gephyraei, objective of Mardonius' campaign under Darius, of Datis, subdued by Persians, Eretrian captives in Persia, contingent in Greek fleet, at Plataea, enslaved by Medes, sacked by Romans, Eretrians dedicate bronze ox at Olympia, invade land of Tanagra.

Euboea

EVIA (Island) GREECE
(island) Twice subjugated by Athenians, Athenian expedition into E, Athenian colony in E., Athenians slain in E, Myrtoan Sea begins at E, poor folk in E. wear pig-skins, Euboean antiquaries, battle of Euboeans with Thebans, Euboeans routed by Hermes at Tanagra. Desirable object for Persian attack, Chalcidians in Euboea defeated by Athenians, Persians under Datis there, Athenian ships off Euboea, naval operations in Euboean waters, Euboic coinage, Euboeans in Sicily, their treatment by Gelon, the Argonauts sail past, Autolycus steals cattle from, Cenaeum in, wreck of the Greeks on the coast of.

Geraestus

GERESTOS (Ancient port) KARYSTOS
A town at the southern extremity of Euboea.

Oechalia

ICHALIA (Ancient city) EVIA

Hestiaea

ISTIEA (Ancient city) EVIA
City of Euboea, built by the exiled Thebans, afterwards called Oreus, destroyed by Romans under Otilius.

Caphereus

KAFIREAS (Cape) EVIA
A promontory in Euboea, false lights kindled by Nauplius on, Greeks shipwrecked at:

Karystos (Carystus)

KARYSTOS (Ancient city) EVIA
On the south coast of Euboea, subdued by Persians, in Xerxes' army, attacked by Greeks, war between Athens and Carystus.

Geraestus

MANDILI (Cape) EVIA
Cape, Myrtilus thrown into the sea at.

Mykalessos

MYKALISSOS (Ancient city) EVIA
City of Boeotia, origin of name, massacre at.

Skyros (Scyros)

SKYROS (Island) STEREA HELLAS
An island in the Aegean E. of Euboea, Theseus murdered in, Achilles in company of maidens at, captured by Achilles, Neoptolemus sails to Troy from, conquered by Cimon.

Styra

STYRA (Ancient city) EVIA
In Euboea, Styrians are of Dryopian descent, they fight at Plataea.

Tamynae

TAMYNES (Ancient city) EVIA

Hyria

YRIA (Ancient city) AVLIDA
Lycus and Nycteus settle at.

Perseus Project

Thermae

EDIPSOS (Ancient city) EVIA

Pliny the Elder

Strabo

AMARYNTHOS (Ancient city) CHALKIDA
The village Amarynthus, which is seven stadia distant from the walls, belongs to this city (Eretria). (Strabo 10.1.10)

Athenae Diades

ATHINAI DIADES (Ancient city) EVIA
In the territory of this Oreus lies, not only Cenaeum, near Oreus, but also, near Cenaeun, Dium and Athenae Diades, the latter founded by the Athenians and lying above that part of the strait where passage is taken across to Cynus; and Canae in Aeolis was colonized from Dium.

Bathys Limen

AVLIS (Ancient city) STEREA HELLAS
Then one comes to a large harbor, which is called Bathys Limen; then to Aulis, a rocky place and a village of the Tanagraeans. Its harbor is large enough for only fifty boats; and therefore it is reasonable to suppose that the naval station of the Greeks was in the large harbor.

Chalcidians

CHALKIS (Ancient city) EVIA
There is current, also, an oracle which was given out to the people of Aegium, Thessalian horse, Lacedemonian woman, and men who drink the water of sacred Arethusa, meaning that the Chalcidians are best of all, for Arethusa is in their territory.

Dium

DION (Ancient city) EVIA
In the territory of this Oreus lies, not only Cenaeum, near Oreus, but also, near Cenaeun, Dium and Athenae Diades, the latter founded by the Athenians and lying above that part of the strait where passage is taken across to Cynus; and Canae in Aeolis was colonized from Dium.

Aegae - Aegean Sea

EGES (Ancient city) EVIA
Of the same name as this Aegae is the Aegae in Euboea;.. Now the poet .. speaks of both places called Aegae: the Achaean Aegae, when he says, "yet they bring up gifts for thee into both Helice and Aegae" but when he says, "Aegae, where is his famous palace in the deeps of the mere," "where Poseidon halted his horses," it is better to take him as meaning the Aegae in Euboea, from which it is probable that also the Aegean Sea got its name; and here too the poet has placed the activities of Poseidon in connection with the Trojan War.

This extract is from: The Geography of Strabo (ed. H. L. Jones, 1924), Cambridge. Harvard University Press. Cited April 2005 from The Perseus Project URL below, which contains comments & interesting hyperlinks.


Eretrians

ERETRIA (Ancient city) EVIA
As for the power the Eretrians once had, this is evidenced by the pillar which they once set up in the temple of Artemis Amarynthia. It was inscribed thereon that they made their festal procession with three thousand heavy-armed soldiers, six hundred horsemen, and sixty chariots. And they ruled over the peoples of Andros, Teos, Ceos, and other islands.

Euboea, Euboeis

EVIA (Ancient city) EVIA
The whole of Euboea is much subject to earthquakes, but particularly the part near the strait, which is also subject to blasts through subterranean passages, as are Boeotia and other places which I have already described rather at length. And it is said that the city which bore the same name as the island was swallowed up by reason of a disturbance of this kind. This city is also mentioned by Aeschylus in his Glaucus Pontius: Euboeis, about the bending shore of Zeus Cenaeus, near the very tomb of wretched Lichas.

Cerinthus

KIRYNTHOS (Ancient city) CHALKIDA
Now these places are in the neighborhood of Histiaea; and so is Cerinthus, a small city by the sea; and near it is the Budorus River, which bears the same name as the mountain in Salamis which is close to Attica.

Lelantine Plain

LILANTIO PLAIN (Plain) EVIA
Above the city of the Chalcidians is situated the Lelantine Plain. In this plain are fountains of hot water suited to the cure of diseases, which were used by Cornelius Sulla, the Roman commander. And in this plain was also a remarkable mine which contained copper and iron together, a thing which is not reported as occurring elsewhere; now, however, both metals have given out, as in the case of the silver mines at Athens.

Marmarium

MARMARION (Ancient city) EVIA
Carystus is at the foot of the mountain Oche; and near it are Styra and Marmarium, in which latter are the quarry of the Carystian columns19 and a temple of Apollo Marmarinus; and from here there is a passage across the strait to Halae Araphenides. In Carystus is produced also the stone which is combed and woven,20 so that the woven material is made into towels, and, when these are soiled, they are thrown into fire and cleansed, just as linens are cleansed by washing. These places are said to have been settled by colonists from the Marathonian Tetrapolis21 and by Steirians.

Mycalessus

MYKALISSOS (Ancient city) EVIA
Also Mycalessus, a village, is in the Tanagraean territory. It is situated on the road that leads from Thebes to Chalcis; and in the Boeotian dialect it is called Mycalettus.

Orobia

OROVIES (Ancient city) EVIA
The island (Euboea) .. was also named Ellopia, after Ellops the son of Ion. Some say that he was the brother of Aiclus and Cothus; and he is also said to have founded Ellopia, a place in Oria, as it is called, in Histiaeotis near the mountain Telethrius, and to have added to his dominions Histiaea, Perias, Cerinthus, Aedepsus, and Orobia; in this last place was an oracle most averse to falsehood (it was an oracle of Apollo Selinuntius).

Perias

PERIAS (Ancient city) EVIA
And it (Euboea) was also named Ellopia, after Ellops the son of Ion. Some say that he was the brother of Aiclus and Cothus; and he is also said to have founded Ellopia, a place in Oria, as it is called, in Histiaeotis near the mountain Telethrius, and to have added to his dominions Histiaea, Perias..

Tamynae

TAMYNES (Ancient city) EVIA
In the Eretrian territory there was a city Tamynae, sacred to Apollo; and the temple, which is near the strait, is said to have been founded by Admetus, at whose house the god served as an hireling for a year.

Telethrius

TELETHRION (Mountain) EVIA

Bathys Limen

VATHY (Small town) AVLIDA
Then one comes to a large harbor, which is called Bathys Limen; then to Aulis, a rocky place and a village of the Tanagraeans. Its harbor is large enough for only fifty boats; and therefore it is reasonable to suppose that the naval station of the Greeks was in the large harbor.

Hyria

YRIA (Ancient city) AVLIDA
And Hyria, also, belongs to the Tanagraean territory now, though in earlier times it belonged to the Theban territory. Hyria is the scene of the myth of Hyrieus, and of the birth of Orion, of which Pindar speaks in his dithyrambs; it is situated near Aulis. Some say that Hysiae is called Hyria, belonging to the Parasopian country below Cithaeron, near Erythrae, in the interior, and that it is a colony of the Hyrieans and was founded by Nycteus, the father of Antiope.

Xenophon

Aulis

AVLIS (Ancient city) STEREA HELLAS
When the ambassadors arrived there, Pelopidas enjoyed a great advantage with the Persian. For he was able to say that his people were the only ones among the Greeks who had fought on the side of the King at Plataea, that they had never afterwards undertaken a campaign against the King, and that the Lacedaemonians had made war upon them for precisely the reason that they had declined to go with Agesilaus against him and had refused to permit Agesilaus to sacrifice to Artemis at Aulis, the very spot where Agamemnon, at the time when he was sailing forth to Asia, had sacrificed before he captured Troy.

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